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How To Groom Your Horse

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How To Groom Your Horse

How To Groom Your Horse: VideoJug and certified instructress Marylyn McEwan present a detailed guide on how to groom your horse a fully, until he gleams. Not only will this improve the bond you have with your horse, but grooming your horse will allow you to regularly check for infection. So follow VideoJug's guide on how to groom your horse to help you care for your horse.


Step 1:

The benefits of grooming process

There are many benefits to grooming your horse. It improves your horse's health; promotes muscle tone and circulation; strengthens the bond between horse and owner; improves your horse's appearance; enables you to check over your horse for injuries; reduces the risk of skin diseases and parasites, and prevents rubs and sores from forming.

Step 2:

You will need

  • 1 hoof pick
  • 1 Dandy brush
  • 1 rubber curry comb
  • 1 plastic curry comb
  • 1 body brush
  • 1 metal curry comb
  • 1 used cold tea bag - optional
  • 1 stable rubber/ tea towel
  • 1 strapping pad
  • 1 water brush
  • 2 clean sponges
  • 1 cactus cloth - optional
  • 1 tail bandage
  • Mane and tail conditioner - optional
  • Hoof oil and a brush

Step 3:

Clean the hooves

Begin by tying up your horse. It's always advisable to tie him up outside, as it's better for his respiration. But it can be done inside a stable, as well. Give him a hay net, whilst you groom him, if needed. Always start the grooming process on the left hand side of your horse. It's very important that you first clean out the hooves. Pick up his leg. Clean the hoof from heel to toe. Be very careful not to dig into the frog, which is the V shape in the centre of the hoof. It is vital that you check for any stones and foreign bodies, as you clean.

Step 4:

Remove any dirt and sweat marks

Use the dandy brush in short, flicking movements. Start on the neck. Then go over the body and down the legs. Use the other hand to feel for any injuries or heat. Don't forget to brush in between all his legs. Clean the dandy brush with the plastic curry comb as you go. For sensitive or thin skinned horse's use a cactus cloth instead of the hard dandy brush. Use the same flicking motions as you did before.

Step 5:

Remove hair and promote circulation

Use a rubber curry comb when your horse is molting or just to help stimulate circulation. Apply it in firm, circular motions, all over the body- but avoid his legs!

Step 6:

Remove any dirt and grease

Use the body brush and metal curry comb, for this procedure. Begin to brush, once more, in short flicking, but firm motions, all over the body. This particular process is the back bone of the grooming process and must not be rushed. To do it correctly, will take you approximately half an hour. In between strokes, scrape the brush onto the metal curry comb. This removes the grease from the brush. Brush down the legs and in between the creases of the skin to stop any sores or rubs forming. Also concentrate on where any tack comes into contact with the skin, especially around the girth area. Occasionally empty the curry comb onto the floor.

Step 7:

Groom the head

Undo the quick release knot attaching your horse to the wall. Take the head collar off around his neck. With one hand steady the horse's nose. Using only the body brush, groom your horse's head. Pay particular attention to where the bridle comes into contact with the skin.

Step 8:

Brush the mane

If you have a horse with a very thick or tangled mane, start by lightly spraying some of the mane and tail conditioner, over the hair. Gently brush it with a soft body brush, or even your fingers, to stop the hairs from breaking and being pulled out. Only ever use a comb for plaiting. Don't forget to brush the forelock, which is the mane between his ears.

Step 9:

Brush the tail

Once more, start with a light spray of the mane and tail conditioner, which will help to smooth the hair. Stand slightly to the side of the horse in case he kicks. Take hold of the whole tail with one hand. With the other gradually brush the tail in small, sections, until the whole tail is groomed. Only use a soft body brush or your fingers, to remove knots and debris.

Step 10:

Sponge the eyes, nose and dock

Dampen a clean sponge. Wipe around each eye with it. Gently wipe around the nostrils. Although a damp sponge is commonly used to clean the eyes, you can also wipe each eye with a cold used tea bag, as we see her doing now. Then dampen a different clean sponge and wipe under the horse's dock, which is just under the tail and around the bottom area.

Step 11:

Lay the mane and tail

If your horse has a pulled mane, which is a mane that has been thinned, lay it down by brushing it using a damp water brush. Dampen and brush the tail, be if pulled or full, with the same water brush. Put on a tail bandage, as an option. This will lay the hairs flatter and give a generally neater appearance. For a more detailed guide, click onto How To Apply A Tail Bandage, here on the website. Leave the tail bandage on for the rest of the grooming process.

Step 12:

Strap your horse

Now strap your horse, using a strapping pad, but only if you are completely confident of this complicated procedure! If not, click onto How To Strap Your Horse', right now, here on the website.
If you are confident with the process, begin to bang the strapping pad onto the major muscle groups. Bang in a rhythmical fashion a few times. Then stop and hover to see if the muscle contracts. Continue until all the major muscle groups have been strapped.

Step 13:

A final polish

Using a damp stable rubber, or a towel now wipe over the entire body of your horse. Include the legs and head to remove any last trace of dust from the coat. Remove the tail bandage.

Step 14:

Oil the hooves

As an optional finish, grease the hooves. Using the hoof oil and brush, grease both the inside of the hoof as well as the outside. This not only improves the appearance but helps with the moisture balance, in the horse hooves.

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Also known as:
  • How Do I Groom My Horse
  • How To Maintain Your Horse
  • Proper Horse Grooming Techniques
  • How To Care For A Horse
  • The Basics Of Grooming Your Horse
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Anonymous  (18 hours ago)

so many bad comments on this video. just use your common sense and adapt your own process of grooming that suits yourself and your horse.

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Anonymous  (3 days ago)

This video was really helpfull. Thanks

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1 out of 1 person found this comment helpful Anonymous  (11 days ago)

This is a poor demonstration on how to groom a horse!.. Firstly you should brush against the hair growth with the dandy brush to ensure the dirt is fully removed down to the horse’s skin. When you body brush the metal curry comb should be held the opposite way up (inverted) than in the video this increases the depth of the comb against the body brush ensuring the body brush is permanently kept clean. Otherwise you are just brushing the dirt, grease, horse hair back onto the horse’s coat. To put a shine on a horses coat prior to body brushing use a handful of clean dry straw and brush over the body area; then using long strokes applying gentle pressure body brush your horse. Never use horse oil on the inside of the hoof, and ideally not on the outside either, a good scrub with a water brush daily will clean your horses hoof much better.

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Anonymous  (20 days ago)

Very informative! For those of you who found the narration annoying, it is called the English language. Learn it!

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Anonymous  (22 days ago)

she was really rough around the horses head, and her voice is sooooooooooo annoying!

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Anonymous  (29 days ago)

I agree with some of the others. DON'T put oil on the inside of the hoof. WALL ONLY!! I have been told it can cause bacteria to grow. It's really bad. BUT the tea bag idea my pony LOVES it too!!! Try it!! And yeah I use the curry comb before the dandy brush too!!

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1 out of 1 person found this comment helpful Anonymous  (43 days ago)

1 fing i find reali annoyin is that mi horse is a fidget so i give him a haynet but wen i oil his hooves even if i have swept the yard loads of suff manages to get on them lol

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Anonymous  (43 days ago)

i realli liked this vid but 1 u use the rubber curry comb b4 the dandy brush 2 dusn't strapping really hurt hores ho dont hav much muscle

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Anonymous  (43 days ago)

i groom me horses early in the morning then ride for 2 hours put them back in their stables untack the horse i am not riding for jumping put him in his field clean him out then go for my jumping lesson. That is my day

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Anonymous  (43 days ago)

i groom charlie and james in the stable

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Anonymous  (43 days ago)

i soooooooo don't groom like that, also there is so much equipment to use i just use a cloth, 2 dandy a body brush and a rubber curry comb!

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Anonymous  (45 days ago)

i have a new horse and he has temper tantrums if he is stood around for too long while im grooming him. Giving a haynet stops them from gettin bored, stroppy and they are more likely to stand still (as i have found out). Ive had him for 3 months now and i have groomed everyday and he has a haynet while im grooming and he is not obssesed with food. Incase you didnt know horses are natural grazers and pretty graze all the time..

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Anonymous  (47 days ago)

hay net?! that will just make ur horse obbsessed with food and if u ever try to take it away, the horse will have a tantrum, a jolly ball or cross ties are a much better idea

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1 out of 1 person found this comment helpful Anonymous  (50 days ago)

i thought the video was really good but arent you supposed to use the rubber curry comb before the dandy brush

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Anonymous  (55 days ago)

TALKING ABOUT HEALTH????!!!! LOOK AT THIS HORSE'S HOOFS! CONTRACTED AND TOO LONG. LOOK AT THIS HORSE'S TOPLINE! VERY POOR MUSCLES! A HORSE OF THIS SIZE SHOULD HAVE A MUCH STRONGER BACK, NECK AND HINDQUARTERS! THE REASON FOR THE POOR MUSCLES IS OF COURSE THE UNNATURAL RIDING POSITION.

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