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Diamond Terms

 
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Diamond Terms

What does a diamond's 'carat weight' mean?

Denim don'ts include wearing jeans that are just too tight, to give you the sort of thong effect from the back or the muffin top. Also I don't like the whiskers in the front. They just make a woman look to wide and also camel toe.

What does a diamond's 'clarity' mean?

The clarity refers to the diamond's tiny markings. All diamonds have some markings on them, they're natural. But depending on the size, type, and location of the marking, those markings may impact the beauty and the brilliance of the diamond. A diamond with less microscopic marking is more rare and therefore more expensive than a diamond with more markings.

What is the diamond clarity grading system?

The clarity grading system is a scale that tells you what type of markings - size, type and location markings, - are in a diamond. The clarity grading scale ranges from flawless to I3, or included 3. Flawless means that there are no visible markings at a 10 power magnification, and included 3 means that there are markings that may be visible to the naked eye.

What does a diamond's 'color' mean?

A diamond's color is quite simply that; the body color of the diamond. Now, the color gradient scale ranges from a D, or absolutely colorless or the complete absence of color, to Z which is a very distinct yellow. Beyond Z is where we start to get fancy color diamonds. Those come in all different colors and become even more rare.

What does a diamond's 'cut' mean?

A diamond's cut actually refers to two things. First of all, the diamond's cut refers to it's shape, it's outline, heart shape, keys, rounds, and pears. A diamond's cut also refers to proportions. In the industry, sometimes we hear the term make and that tells you how well a diamond is cut. When a diamond is cut too deeply, what happens is light goes in through the top, leaks out at the bottom and you get a diamond with a very dark centre. It's not very attractive. When a diamond is cut too shallow, the sides are very open, light again goes into the top and leaks out through the bottom and you get what's called a fish out which is a dark circle surrounded by a white ring. However, when a diamond is cut properly, the light goes in through the top, bounces around from facet to facet, it shoots back out at you and that's when you get a diamond that you fall in love with, just dazzles you and cut is extremely important when determining the value of the diamond.

What does a diamond's 'shape' mean?

Well the diamond's shape also refers to its cut. The shape is the actual outline of the diamond. Depending upon the rough diamond that's mined out of the ground, the cutter will determine the best shape to cut it into. It could be round brilliant, it could be princess cut, it could be variations of rounds, emerald cuts there are so many shapes and we're not limited by the traditional shapes, we can cut a diamond into any shape you'd like.

What is the weirdest shaped diamond you have ever seen?

The weirdest shape of diamond is a subjective answer. I've seen diamonds cut in the shape of horses heads, I've seen diamonds cut in the shape of Texas, in the shape of the Chicago Bulls logo, pineapples, sail boats, and tennis rackets. With those choices, I'll let you decide which the weirdest shape is.

What is meant by a diamond's 'fire'?

The diamond's 'fire' is also known as dispersion. Fire is the light as it enters the diamond and reflects back out at the viewer, and how it's broken up in the spectral colors. So the fire is really the make of all the colors of the rainbow that you see coming out of the diamond. We call it fire. Why? Because it's fire, that's exactly what it is.

What is meant by a diamond's 'brilliance'?

A diamond's brilliance refers to the white light. As light goes into the diamond, it reflects, it bounces from facet to facet, and shoots back out at you unbroken, undispersed, and that's brilliance. It's simply white light returning to the viewer's eye from the diamond.

What is an 'inclusion' in a diamond?

An inclusion in a diamond is quite simply a natural marking. In some cases, an inclusion can be a cavity in the diamond. It could be another mineral within the diamond. It could be a crack inside the diamond. An inclusion is any mark or blemish in the interior of the diamond.

What is a 'blemish' in a diamond?

A 'blemish' in a diamond is actually a marking on the surface of the diamond that can be seen either with, or without, magnification.

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  1. What does a diamond's 'carat weight' mean?
  2. What does a diamond's 'clarity' mean?
  3. What is the diamond clarity grading system?
  4. What does a diamond's 'color' mean?
  5. What does a diamond's 'cut' mean?
  6. What does a diamond's 'shape' mean?
  7. What is the weirdest shaped diamond you have ever seen?
  8. What is meant by a diamond's 'fire'?
  9. What is meant by a diamond's 'brilliance'?
  10. What is an 'inclusion' in a diamond?
  11. What is a 'blemish' in a diamond?

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Diamonds
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John Cordova
Meet the Expert
Robbins Bros.
  • What does a diamond's 'carat weight' mean?
  • What does a diamond's 'clarity' mean?
  • What is the diamond clarity grading system?
  • What does a diamond's 'color' mean?
  • What does a diamond's 'cut' mean?
  • What does a diamond's 'shape' mean?
  • What is the weirdest shaped diamond you have ever seen?
  • What is meant by a diamond's 'fire'?
  • What is meant by a diamond's 'brilliance'?
  • What is an 'inclusion' in a diamond?
  • What is a 'blemish' in a diamond?
more ...
Diamonds
 Diamond Basics 
  1. John Cordova
  2. What is a diamond? 
  3. Why are diamonds so special? 
  4. What's the best advice for a couple buying an engagement ring? 
  5. What are the 'Four C's' of a diamond? 
  6. How are diamonds sized? 
  7. Can a diamond break? 
  8. Can a diamond be chipped? 
  9. Can a diamond be burned? 
  10. Do diamonds go up in value? 
  11. What are 'treated diamonds'? 
  12. Where do most diamonds come from geographically? 
  13. Do any diamonds come from the Americas? 
  14. What are 'conflict diamonds'? 
  15. Are conflict diamonds still sold in the US? 
  16. What are 'fancy colored' diamonds? 
  17. Are fancy colored diamonds popular today? 
Diamond Terms (Now Playing)
  1. John Cordova
 Anatomy Of The Diamond 
  1. John Cordova
  2. What is the 'girdle' of a diamond? 
  3. What is the 'crown' of a diamond? 
  4. What is the 'pavilion' of a diamond? 
  5. What is the 'culet' of a diamond? 
  6. What is the 'table' of a diamond? 
  7. What is the 'table spread' of a diamond? 
 Diamond Cuts Defined 
  1. John Cordova
  2. What is a 'round brilliant cut' diamond? 
  3. What is a 'pear cut' diamond? 
  4. What is a 'marquise cut' diamond? 
  5. What is an 'emerald cut' diamond? 
  6. What is an 'oval cut' diamond? 
  7. What is a 'heart cut' diamond? 
  8. What is an 'Asscher cut' diamond? 
  9. What is a 'radiant cut' diamond? 
  10. What is a 'princess cut' diamond? 
  11. What is a 'trilliant cut' diamond? 
 Diamond Cuts Questions 
  1. John Cordova
  2. Which diamond cuts are the most expensive per carat? 
  3. Which diamond cuts are the least expensive per carat? 
  4. Which diamond cuts have the highest resale value? 
  5. Which diamond cuts are the most popular today? 
 Synthetic Diamonds 
  1. John Cordova
  2. What are 'synthetic diamonds'? 
  3. What's the difference between synthetic and natural diamonds? 
  4. Why would I want to purchase a synthetic diamond? 
  5. Can I tell the difference between a synthetic and natural diamond? 
  6. Are synthetic diamonds real diamonds? 
  7. What colors do synthetic diamonds usually come in? 
  8. How can you tell if your diamond is natural and not synthetic? 
  9. Do synthetic diamonds cost the same as natural diamonds? 
  10. Why would I not want to buy a synthetic diamond? 
 Treated Diamonds 
  1. John Cordova
  2. What is a 'treated' diamond? 
  3. What is a 'clarity enhanced' diamond? 
  4. Why would I purchase a treated diamond? 
  5. What are the disadvantages of buying a treated diamond? 
  6. Are treated diamonds documented on grading reports? 
 Diamonds: Real Or Fake? 
  1. John Cordova
  2. How do you tell if you have a treated diamond? 
  3. If I can scratch glass with my stone, does that mean that I have a diamond? 
  4. How can I tell a diamond from a fake using a newspaper? 
  5. What is the 'weight test' when judging if a diamond is genuine? 
  6. What is the 'UV test' when judging if a diamond is genuine? 
 Examining The Stone 
  1. John Cordova
  2. Does it make any difference if I examine a diamond mounted or unmounted? 
  3. Should I ask the salesperson to clean the diamond before I view it? 
  4. When I examine a diamond should I use my hands or tweezers? 
  5. How do you properly pick up a diamond with tweezers? 
  6. Does it matter under what light I view a diamond? 
  7. Should I view a diamond under a microscope when shopping? 
 The Loupe 
  1. John Cordova
  2. What is a loupe? 
  3. Why is viewing a diamond under a microscope better than using a loupe? 
  4. Why is 10x magnification the industry standard? 
  5. What should I focus on when looking at a diamond under magnification? 
  6. What does magnification tell me about a diamond? 
 Diamond Certification 
  1. John Cordova
  2. What is the GIA? 
  3. What is the DCA? 
  4. What is a grading report? 
  5. What is a Diamond Dossier? 
  6. What is the GIA laser inscription registry? 
  7. What is diamond laser inscription? 
  8. What is a AGS diamond quality document? 
  9. What is a diamond's 'proportion diagram'? 
  10. What is a diamond's 'clarity plot'? 
  11. What is a diamond's 'symmetry'? 
  12. What is a diamond's 'polish'? 
  13. What is a diamond's 'finish'? 
 After Your Diamond Purchase 
  1. John Cordova
  2. Should I get my engagement ring appraised after my purchase? 
  3. How do I find a reliable jewelry appraiser? 
  4. What should I look for in a jewelry appraiser? 
  5. What is 'Gemprint'? 
  6. How can I clean my diamond at home? 
  7. How should I store my diamond jewelry at home? 
  8. Do diamonds ever fall out of their engagement ring mountings? 
  9. What can cause my diamond to appear dull? 
  10. Do I need to periodically have my engagement ring checked by a jeweler? 
  11. Are there any household cleaners that will damage my diamond jewelry? 

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