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The Chemicals In My Computer

 
John Shegerian
Meet the Expert
  • What are 'Volatile Organic Compounds' (VOCs)?
  • What are 'Brominated Flame Retardants' (BFRs)?
  • What is 'Polyvinyl Chlorinated Biphenyl' (PCB)?
  • What is 'arsenic'?
  • What effects does arsenic have on the environment?
  • What is 'cadmium'?
  • What is 'mercury'?
  • What is 'lead'?
  • How much lead could a typical computer monitor contain?
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E-waste Recycling
 Electronic Waste 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. What is 'electronic waste' (e-waste)? 
  3. Why is e-waste a growing concern? 
  4. Why should I recycle my e-waste? 
  5. How much of the solid waste in landfills is e-waste? 
  6. Is it illegal to dispose of computers in the trash? 
  7. How long has e-waste recycling been around? 
  8. Who started the e-waste recycling movement? 
  9. What percentage of electronics today are being recycled properly? 
 The Truth About Hazardous Waste 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. What is 'hazardous waste'? 
  3. Why is my old TV considered hazardous waste? 
  4. Why are the plastics found in e-waste dangerous for the environment? 
  5. Why are old cell phones an environmental concern? 
  6. What is a 'cathode ray tube' (CRT) monitor? 
  7. What chemicals may be found in my CRT monitor? 
The Chemicals In My Computer (Now Playing)
  1. John Shegerian
 Responsibility For E-Waste 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. Do computer manufacturers pay for the recycling of e-waste? 
  3. How can I find out which computer manufacturers have recycling programs? 
  4. Does the government hold computer companies accountable for their electronic waste? 
  5. Do electronic retailers offer recycling programs? 
  6. What is 'producer responsibility' with regard to e-waste? 
  7. What types of e-recycling programs are the most effective? 
  8. How does the California e-waste recycling program work? 
 Electronic Waste Facilities 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. What factors should I consider when choosing an electronic waste facility? 
  3. What types of electronic equipment can be recycled? 
  4. Can I recycle my plasma screen? 
  5. Which types of electronic equipment are the most difficult to recycle? 
  6. How can I find a local electronic recycling center? 
  7. How much does it cost me to use an e-waste facility? 
  8. What type of paperwork do I need to fill out when recycling my e-waste? 
  9. Will e-waste recycling facilities pick up my e-waste? 
  10. What happens to my electronic equipment at an e-waste facility? 
 Preparing My Computer For Recycling 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. Do I have to erase all the information on my hard drive before recycling? 
  3. What is a 'Certificate of Destruction'? 
  4. What are US Department of Defense erasure standards? 
  5. How long does it take to recycle my e-waste? 
  6. What methods are used to track equipment through the e-waste recycling process? 
 Electronic Waste Disposal 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. Where does my e-waste go after it leaves the recycling facility? 
  3. What happens to my old TV when I recycle it? 
  4. What happens to the circuit boards on my computer? 
  5. What happens to the plastics from electronics? 
  6. Are electronic waste facilities regulated under federal law? 
  7. How do I know if an electronic recycler is properly disposing of e-waste? 
  8. What are the penalties for improper e-waste disposal? 
  9. Why should I be concerned about the proper disposal of my e-waste? 
 Government Incentives For E-Waste Recycling 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. Can I get tax benefits for recycling my electronic equipment? 
  3. Are there corporate tax credits for e-waste recycling? 
  4. What is an 'e-waste bill'? 
 Regulations And Legislation Of E-Waste 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. What is the 'Electronic Waste Recycling Act of 2003'? 
  3. What is the 'Electronic Industries Alliance' (EIA)? 
  4. How many states enforce laws governing the safe disposal of CRT monitors? 
  5. What is the 'Basel Action Network' (BAN)? 
  6. What is the legal loophole in the Basel Convention? 
  7. What is the 'Electronic Recycler's Pledge of True Stewardship'? 
  8. Why is the Electronic Recycler's Pledge of True Stewardship necessary? 
  9. How can I find out which companies are part of the Electronic Recycler's Pledge of True Stewardship? 
  10. Does the Electronic Recycler's Pledge of True Stewardship cost me more money to recycle? 
  11. What is the 'Silicon Valley Toxics Coalition'? 
 Advance Recovery Fees And E-Waste 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. What is an 'Advance Recovery Fee' (ARF) program? 
  3. How many states offer an advance recovery fee program? 
  4. Do I pay an advance recovery fee for electronics bought online? 
  5. What electronic manufacturers support advance recovery fee programs? 
 E-Waste A Global Problem 
  1. John Shegerian
  2. Why is e-waste a global problem? 
  3. Why is it important to ban the export of hazardous e-waste? 
  4. How much of the e-waste in the US is exported to other countries? 
  5. Which countries are most affected by e-waste? 
  6. Are there any regulations in place to protect the workers in China, India and Africa from polluting e-waste? 
John Shegerian Mr. John Shegerian
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Transcript

The Chemicals In My Computer

What are 'Volatile Organic Compounds' (VOCs)?

Volcanic Organic Compounds (VOC's) are organic compounds that are found in liquid or vapor form. The EPA has deemed them to have adverse health effects if they get into our bodies, or are ingested or breathed through vapor or through liquid form into our bodies.

What are 'Brominated Flame Retardants' (BFRs)?

Brominated Flame Retardants (BFRs) are chemicals that are added to many types of electronic waste, which makes them flame retardant. Unfortunately, Brominated Flame Retardants (BFRs) could also have very bad, adverse health effects, as many studies have proven throughout time, if they come into our bodies or are ingested by human beings or animals. So it's paramount that we keep Brominated Flame Retardants (BFRs) out of the environment by recycling electronic waste.

What is 'Polyvinyl Chlorinated Biphenyl' (PCB)?

Polyvinyl Chlorinated Biphenyl (PCB's) are also hazard materials as deemed by the EPA in many studies, that have come in from around the world. PCB's have been known to cause cancer and adverse effect in animal studies. And we don't want PCB's that are in electronics for other reasons; to keep the electronics in good shape, non-flammable, and to get into the environment by not being recycled appropriately. So if we recycle electronics appropriately, we will keep PCB's out of the landfills and out of our environmental flow which will then get back into the animals or humans across the world.

What is 'arsenic'?

Arsenic is a notoriously harmful chemical that if ingested, could cause death in animals or human beings. Arsenic is found in many, many, if not all, types of electronic waste. So again, arsenic is another great reason that we keep the electronic waste out of our landfills, out of our environment, and out of any possibility of being ingested by animals or human beings.

What effects does arsenic have on the environment?

What is 'cadmium'?

What is 'mercury'?

Mercury is a chemical, also known as quicksilver. When ingested by humans or animals, it could cause the three Ds: deformity, dementia, or death. It's very, very harmful, and it's absolutely critical that we keep mercury out of our landfills and our ground and water supplies by recycling electronics appropriately. Mercury is primarily found in thermometers, in batteries, and in fluorescent bulbs.

What is 'lead'?

How much lead could a typical computer monitor contain?

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  • What are 'Volatile Organic Compounds' (VOCs)?
  • What are 'Brominated Flame Retardants' (BFRs)?
  • What is 'Polyvinyl Chlorinated Biphenyl' (PCB)?
  • What is 'arsenic'?
  • What effects does arsenic have on the environment?
  • What is 'cadmium'?
  • What is 'mercury'?
  • What is 'lead'?
  • How much lead could a typical computer monitor contain?

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